西餐前菜菜谱
西餐讲究环境雅致,气氛和谐。一定要有音乐相伴,有洁白的桌布,有鲜花摆放,所有餐具一定洁净。如遇晚餐,要灯光暗淡,桌上要有红色蜡烛,营造一种浪漫、迷人、淡雅的气氛
餐前酒(鸡尾酒),沙拉,面包,蛋类、面包类、酥盒菜肴均称为副菜
需要中英文对照的西餐菜谱?
西餐 Western-style food; Western-style cuisine; Western-style dish
西式自助餐 Western buffet
西式冷餐 Western buffet
冷餐 buffet
1.冷菜 cold dish
1)沙拉 salad
沙拉 salad
色拉 salad
火腿沙拉 ham salad
鸡沙拉 chicken salad
鸡脯沙拉 chicken-breast salad
鸡丝沙拉 shredded chicken salad
鸡蛋沙拉 egg salad
鱼片沙拉 fish salad
虾仁沙拉 shrimp salad
大虾沙拉 prawn salad
蟹肉沙拉 crab salad
素沙拉 vegetable salad
蔬菜沙拉 vegetable salad
鲜蔬菜沙拉 fresh vegetable salad
黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad
鲜黄瓜沙拉 fresh cucumber salad
奶油黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad with cream
西红柿黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad with tomato
西红柿沙拉 tomato salad
甜菜沙拉 beetroot salad
红菜头沙拉 beetroot salad
沙拉油 salad dressing; mayonnaise
沙拉酱 salad dressing; mayonnaise
2)肉 meat
冷杂拌肉 cold mixed meat
冷什锦肉 cold mixed meat
冷肉拼香肠 cold meat and sausage
冷火腿蔬菜 cold ham with vegetables
什锦肉冻 mixed meat jelly
肝泥 mashed liver; live paste
牛肝泥 mashed ox liver; ox liver paste
牛脑泥 mashed ox brain; ox brain paste
冷烤牛肉 cold roast beef
冷烤里脊 cold roast fillet
冷烤羔羊腿 cold roast lamb leg
冷烤猪肉 cold roast pork
冷烩茶肠 cold stewed sausage
冷茶肠 cold sausage
奶酪 cheese
3)鱼 fish
红烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with brown sauce
茄汁烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with tomato sauce
鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子 minced herring with eggs
鸡蛋托鲱鱼 herring on eggs
熏鲱鱼 smoked herring
熏鲤鱼 smoked carp
沙丁油鱼 sardines
鱼肉冻 fish jelly
酿馅鱼 stuffed fish
红鱼子酱 red caviar
黑鱼子酱 black caviar
大虾泥 minced prawns
蟹肉泥 minced crab meat
4)家禽 poultry
鸡肉冻 chicken jelly; chicken in aspic
水晶鸡 chicken in aspic
鸡肉泥 minced chicken meat; chicken paste
鸡肝泥 minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste
鸭肝泥 minced duck liver; duck liver paste
酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs
奶酪酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs with cheese
酿馅鸡 stuffed chicken
冷烤油鸡蔬菜 cold roast chicken with vegetables
冷烤火鸡 cold roast turkey
冷烤山鸡 cold roast pheasant
冷烤野鸡 cold roast pheasant
冷烤鸭 cold roast duck
冷烤野鸭 cold roast wild duck
烤鸭冻粉 roast duck jelly
冷烤鹅 cold roast goose
冷烤野鹅 cold roast wild goose
5)素菜 vegetable dish
什锦蔬菜 assorted vegetables
红烩茄子 stewed egg-plant brown sauce
酿青椒 stuffed green pepper
酿西红柿 stuffed tomato
酸蘑菇 sour mushrooms
酸黄瓜 sour cucumbers; pickled cucumbers
泡菜 pickled cabbage; sour and sweet cabbage
2.热小菜 appetizers
奶油烩香肠 stewed sausage with cream
红烩灌肠 stewed sausage with brown sauce
红酒汁烩腰花 stewed kidney with red wine; kidney with red wine
奶油烩腰花 stewed kidney with cream; kidney with cream
芥末煎火腿豌豆 fried ham and peas with mustard
奶油煎火腿豌豆 fried ham and peas with cream
奶油汁煎牛肝 fried liver with cream sauce; liver with cream sauce
鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼 fried herring with egg sauce
奶酪口蘑烤鱼 fish au gratin
奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉 crab meat au gratin
奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉 crab meat au gratin with cream
清煎鸡蛋 fried eggs
火腿煎蛋 fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs
火腿蛋 fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs
咸肉煎蛋 fried eggs with bacon; bacon and eggs
香肠煎蛋 fried eggs with sausage; sausage and eggs
清炒鸡蛋 omelette/omelet
香肠炒蛋 sausage omelette/omelet
火腿炒蛋 ham omeletter/omelet
番茄炒蛋 tomato omelette/omelet
菜花沙蛋 cauliflower omelette/omelet
豌豆炒蛋 green peas omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with green peas
鲜蘑炒蛋 mushroom omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with mushrooms
果酱炒蛋 jam omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with jam
3.汤 soup
清汤 light soup; clear soup; consomme
浓汤 thick soup; potage
肉汤 broth
奶油火腿汤 creamed ham soup; ham soup with cream
奶油鸡茸汤 creamed mashed chicken soup; mashed chicken soup with cream
奶油蟹肉汤 creamed crab meat soup; crab meat soup with cream
奶油口蘑解肉汤 creamed mushroom soup with crab meat
奶油大虾汤 creamed prawn soup; prawn soup with cream
奶油鲍鱼汤 creamed abalone soup; abalone soup with cream
奶油龙须菜汤 creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream
奶油芦笋汤 creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream
奶油菜花汤 creamed cauliflower soup; cauliflower soup with cream
奶油口蘑汤 creamed mushroom soup; mushroom soup with cream
奶油口蘑菜花汤 creamed mushroom soup with cauliflower
奶油西红柿汤 creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream
奶油蕃茄汤 creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream
奶油菠菜汤 creamed spinach soup; spinach soup with cream
奶油菠菜泥汤 creamed mashed spinach soup; mashed spinach soup with cream
奶油豌豆汤 creamed peas soup; peas soup with cream
奶油豌豆泥汤 creamed mashed peas soup; mashed peas soup with cream
肉杂拌汤 mixed meat soup
牛尾汤 ox-tail soup
牛肉丸子汤 beef balls soup
牛肉蔬菜汤 beef soup with vegetables
牛肉茶 beef tea
冷牛肉茶 cold beef tea
鸡汤 chicken soup
口蘑鸡汤 chicken soup with mushrooms
番茄鸡汤 chicken soup with tomato
鸡腿蔬菜汤 chicken leg soup with vegetables
咖哩鸡丁汤 curry chicken cubes soup
鸡块汤 chicken chips soup
鸡块面条汤 noodles soup with chicken chips
鸡块大米汤 rice soup with chicken chips
高加索鸡块汤 chicken soup a la Caucasus
鸡球蔬菜汤 chicken meatballs soup with vegetables
鸡杂汤 chicken giblets soup
鸡杂菠菜汤 chicken giblets soup with spinach
鱼汤 fish soup
家常鱼汤 fish soup in home style
红鱼汤 fish soup with tomato
红菜汤 borsch
蔬菜汤 vegetables soup; soup with vegetables
丸子蔬菜汤 meat balls soup with vegetables
酸菜汤 sour cabbage soup
龙须菜汤 soup with asparagus
葱头汤 onion soup
洋葱汤 onion soup
西红柿汤 tomato soup
番茄汤 tomato soup
白豆汤 white beam soup
豌豆汤 pea soup
豌豆泥汤 mashed pea soup
清汤肉饼 consomme with meat pie
面球汤 dumplings soup
通心粉汤 soup with macaroni
通心粉清汤 consomme with macaroni
番茄通心粉汤 tomato soup with macaroni
清汤卧果 consomme with poached eggs
4.鱼虾 fish and prawn
炸桂鱼 fried mandarin fish
土豆炸桂鱼 fried mandarin fish with potatoes
番茄汁炸鱼 fried fish with tomato sauce
奶油汁炸鱼 fried fish with cream sauce
鞑靼式炸鱼 fried fish with Tartar sauce
鞑靼汁炸鱼 fried fish with Tartar sauce
清煎鲤鱼 fried carp
火腿汁煎鱼 fried fish with ham sauce
俄式煎鱼 fish a la Russia
罐焖鱼 fish a la Duchesse
罐焖桂鱼 mandarin fish a la Duchesse
火锅鱼片 fish podjarka
火锅鱼虾 fish and prawns podjarka
火锅大虾 prawns podjarka
炭烧鱼串 fish shashlik
炭烧鱼段 fish chips shashlik
铁扒桂鱼 grilled mandarin fish
铁扒比目鱼 grilled turbot
奶油汁烤鱼 baked fish with cream sauce
鱼排 fish steak
奶油口蘑烤桂鱼 mandarin fish au gratin
奶酪口蘑烤鱼虾 fish and prawns au gratin
白汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with white
白酒汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with white wine
红酒蒸鱼 steamed fish with red wine
番茄汁蒸鱼 steamed fish tomato sauce
柠檬汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with lemon sauce
鸡蛋汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with egg sauce
口蘑汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushroom sauce
红汁蘑菇蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushrooms and brown sauce
番茄汁蘑菇蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushrooms and tomato sauce
波兰式蒸鱼 steamed fish a la Poland
土豆煮鱼 boiled fish with potatoes
黄油汁土豆煮鱼 boiled fish and potato with butter sauce
炸大虾 fried prawns
炸明虾 fried prawns
软煎大虾 soft-fried prawns
黄油汁煎大虾 fried prawns with butter sauce
罐焖大虾 prawns a la Duchesse
奶酪口蘑烤大虾 prawns au gratin
火腿奶酪炸大虾 fried prawns with ham and cheese
铁扒大虾 grilled prawns
大虾蛋奶酥 prawn souffle
5.素菜 vegetable dish
奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜 vegetables au gratin
黄油菜花 cauliflower with butter
黄油杂拌蔬菜 mixed vegetables with butter
菠菜卧果 spinach with poached egg
奶油汁烤口蘑 baked mushrooms with cream sauce
黄油炒口蘑 fried mushrooms with butter
黄油炒菠菜 fried spinach with butter
黄油炒豌豆 fried peas with butter
黄油炒青豆 fried green peas with butter
炒茄泥 fried mashed egg plants
炸茄子片 fried egg-plant slices
炸番茄 fried tomato
清煎土豆饼 fried potato cake
酿馅西葫芦 stuffed bottle gourd
焖洋白菜卷 braised cabbage rolls
家常焖洋白菜卷 braised cabbage rolls
烩茄子 stewed egg plants
奶油汁烩豌豆 stewed peas with cream sauce
扁豆炒蛋 omelette/omelet with green beans
咖哩素菜 curry vegetables
6.鸡鸭 chicken and duck
烤鸡 roast chicken
烤油鸡 roast chicken
素菜烤鸡 roast chicken with vegetables
棒棒鸡 bon bon chicken
煎鸡 fried chicken
炸笋鸡 fried spring chicken
炸鸡 deep-fried chicken
炸鸡肉串 fried chicken shashlik
鸡肝串 chicken liver shashlik
通心粉煮鸡 boiled chicken with macaroni
奶汁煮鸡 boiled chicken with cream sauce
铁扒笋鸡 grilled spring chicken
焖鸡 braised chicken
家常焖鸡 braised chicken in home style
黄油焖鸡 braised chicken with butter
黄油焖笋鸡 braised spring chicken with butter
黄油焖鸡腿 braised chicken legs with butter
红焖鸡块 braised chicken chips
火锅鸡 podjarka chicken
罐焖鸡 chicken a la Duchesse
罐焖笋鸡 spring chicken a la Duchesse
高加索焖鸡 chicken a la Caucasus
比利时烩鸡 Belgian stewed chicken
奶油烩鸡片 stewed chicken slices with cream
米饭烩鸡鸭 stewed chicken and duck with rice
奶油烩鸡饭 stewed chicken and rice with cream
咖哩鸡饭 curry chicken with rice
细面条白汁鸡腿 chicken legs with spaghetti
鸡肉蛋奶酥 chicken souffle
烤鸭 roast duck
酸菜烤鸭 roast duck with sour cabbage
罐焖鸭 duck a la Duchesse
黄油汁煎鸭肝 fried duck liver with butter sauce
烤野鸭 roast wild duck
酸菜烤野鸭 roast wild duck with sour cabbage
蔬菜烤鸡鸭 roast chicken and duck with vegetables
7.野味 game
黄油焖鸽子 braised pigeon with butter; braised dove with butter
苹果汁烤火鸡 roast turkey with apple sauce
咸肉焖山猫 braised hare with bacon
山鸡串 pheasant shashlik
酸菜烤野鹅 roast wild goose with sour cabbage
烤仙鹤 roast crane
焖沙鸡 braised partridge
焖山鹑 braised partridge
8.肉 meat
红焖里脊 braised fillet
铁扒里脊 grilled fillet
炸里脊片 fried fillet slices
洋葱软炸里脊片 soft fried fillet slices with onion
红酒里脊 fillet with red wine
罐焖里脊 fillet a la Duchesse
里脊串 fillet shashlik
火锅里脊 fillet podjarka
里脊扒 fillet steak
鸡蛋里脊扒 fillet steak with egg
口蘑汁里脊扒 fillet steak with mushroom sauce
奶油口蘑里脊丝 fillet a la Stroganoff
咖哩里脊丝 curry shredded fillet
总会牛排 club steak
牛肉扒 beef steak
牛肉扒托蛋 beef steak with egg
鸡蛋牛肉扒 beef steak with egg
葱头牛肉扒 beef steak with onion
蔬菜牛肉扒 beef steak with vegetables
汉堡牛排 Hamburg steak; hamburger
德式牛肉扒 Hamburg steak; hamburger
德式鸡蛋牛肉扒 Hamburg steak with egg
德式牛肉扒蛋 Hamburg steak with egg
法式牛肉扒 French steak
罗马尼亚式牛肉扒 Rum steak
奶油口蘑牛肉丝 beef a la Stroganoff
番茄汁奶油口蘑牛肉丝 beef a la Stroganoff with tomato sauce
什锦汁牛肉丸子 beef balls with mixed sauce
牛肉丸子米饭 beef balls with rice
咖哩牛肉 curry beef
咖哩牛肉米饭 curry beef with rice
蔬菜烤牛肉 roast beef with vegetables
铁扒牛肉片 grilled beef slices
面条烩牛肉 stewed beef with noodles
焖牛肉 braised beef
家常焖牛肉 braised beef in home style
犹太式焖牛肉 braised beef in Jewish style
洋葱焖牛肉 braised beef with onions
通心粉红焖牛肉 braised beef with macaroni
细面条红焖牛肉 braised beef with spaghetti
咖哩牛肉米饭 braised beef rolls with rice
焖小牛胸口 braised veal breast
酿馅小牛胸口 stuffed veal breast
土豆泥软煎小牛胸口 soft fried veal breast with mashed potatoes
炸小牛肉片 fried veal slices
土豆泥煎小牛排 fried veal chop with mashed potato
煎小牛肝 fried veal liver
小牛肉串 veal shashlik
炸牛腰子 fried ox kidney
炸牛脑 fried ox brain
蔬菜炸牛脑 fried ox brain with vegetables
炸牛舌 fried ox tongue
焖牛舌 braised ox tongue
家常焖牛舌 braised ox tongue in home style
罐焖牛舌 ox tongue a la Duchesse
土豆烧牛肉 goulash
黄油焖羊肉 braised mutton with butter
奶油烩羊肉片米饭 stewed mutton slices in cream with rice
蔬菜炸羊排 fried mutton chop with vegetables
炸羔羊腿 fried lamb leg
烤羔羊腿 roast lamb leg
黄油焖羔羊腰子 braised lamb kidney with butter
羊肉串 mutton shashlik
羔羊肉串 lamb shashlik
清煎猪排 natural fried pork chop
炸猪排 fried pork chop
什锦汁煎猪肉 fried pork with mixed sauce
洋葱汁煎猪肉 fried pork slices with onion sauce
奶油洋葱汁煎猪肉片 fried pork slices with cream and onion sauce
干葱头煎猪肝 fried pork liver with dry onion
烤猪肉 roast pork
酸菜烤猪肉 roast pork with sour cabbage
酸菜烤猪排 roast pork chop with sour cabbage
白豆焖猪排 braised pork chop with white beans
黄油焖猪里脊 braised pork fillet with butter
奶油烩猪肉片 stewed pork slices with cream
火锅猪肉片 pork podjarka
火锅猪排 pork chop podjarka
法式猪排 pork chop a la France
猪里脊串 pork fillet shashlik
罐焖猪肉 pork a la Duchesse
奶油焖山猫 braised hare with cream
奶油烩杂拌肉 stewed mixed meat with cream
奶油烩香肠 stewed sausage with cream
烩丸子 stewed meat balls
肉丸子米饭 meat balls with rice
奶酪口蘑烤杂拌肉 mixed meat au gratin
烤叉烧 barbecued pork
9.通心粉 macaroni
通心粉 macaroni
肉丝炒通心粉 fried macaroni with shredded meat
番茄汁炒通心粉 fried macaroni with tomato sauce
黄油炒通心粉 fried macaroni with butter
鸡肉火腿炒通心粉 fried macaroni with chicken and ham
肉汁炒通心粉 fried macaroni with meat sauce
大虾鸡蛋炒通心粉 fried macaroni with prawns and eggs
奶酪口蘑烤通心粉 macaroni au gratin
奶酪烤通心粉 baked macaroni with cheese
肉丝番茄烤通心粉 baked macaroni with shredded meat and tomato
细通心粉 spaghetti
意式面条 spaghetti
鸡肉火腿炒面 fried spaghetti with chicken and ham
鸡丝番茄炒面 fried spaghetti with shredded chicken and tomato
大虾肉炒面 fried spaghetti with prawn and meat
大虾番茄炒面 fried noodles with prawn and tomato
大虾番茄烤面条 baked noodles with prawn and tomato
10.粥 porridge
牛奶大米粥 rice porridge with milk
麦片粥 oatmeal porridge
11.炒饭 fried rice
炒饭 fried rice
肉末炒饭 fried rice with minced meat
什锦炒饭 fried rice with mixed meat
番茄鸡丁炒饭 fried rice with tomato and chicken cubes
鸡蛋炒饭 fried rice with eggs
鱼丁炒饭 fried rice with chopped fish
大虾炒饭 fried rice with prawns
黄油炒饭 fried rice with butter
12.面包 bread
面包 bread
面包干 rusk
磨牙面包干 teething rusk
面包屑 bread crumbs; crumbs
面包渣儿 bread crumbs; crumbs
新烤的面包 freshly baked bread
不新鲜的面包 stale bread
陈面包 stale bread
未烤透的面包 soggy bread
受潮的面包 soggy bread
水泡的面包 soggy bread
佐餐面包 loaf
面包片 sliced bread; slice of bread
一片面包 a slice of bread
烤面包片 toast
奶酪烤面包片 cheese toast
无黄油烤面包片 dry toast
抹黄油的面包 bread and butter
面包抹黄油 bread and butter
黄油面包 butter bread
无黄油面包 dry bread
白面包 white bread
黑面包 black bread; brown bread; rye bread
裸麦面包 rye bread
粗裸麦面包 pumpernickel
自然发酵面包 self-rising bread
死面面包 unleavened bread
姜饼 ginger bread
法式面包 French bread
小圆面包 bun
小甜面包 bun
奶油面包 cream bun
果酱面包 jam bun
红肠面包 hot dog
热狗 hot dog
面包卷 roll
奶酪面包卷 cheese roll
咖啡面包卷 coffee roll
羊角面包 crescent-shaped roll; crescent; croissant
牛角面包 crescent-shaped roll; crescent; croissant
新月形面包 crescent-shaped roll; crescent; croissant
短棍面包 baton
棒状面包卷 baton roll
法式小面包 French roll
油炸面包丁 croutons
a.三明治 sandwich
夹肉面包 sandwich
三明治 sandwich
火腿三明治 ham sandwich
香肠三明治 sausage sandwich
杂肉三明治 mixed meat sandwich
鸡肉三明治 chicken sandwich
总会三明治 club sandwich
奶酪三明治 cheese sandwich
炒蛋三明治 omelette/omelet sandwich
13.馅饼 pie
馅饼 pie
饼 pie
排 pie
派 pie
小馅饼 patty
肉馅饼 meat pie; patty
牛肉馅饼 hamburger patty; hamburger
汉堡包 hamburger patty; hamburger
薄荷糕 pepper mint patty
苹果饼 apple pie; apple tart
苹果排 apple pie; apple tart
苹果馅饼 apple pie; apple tart
水果馅饼 fruit pie; fruit flan
果馅饼 tart; flan
巧克力馅饼 chocolate pie
巧克力饼 chocolate pie
巧克力排 chocolate pie
柠檬饼 lemon pie
柠檬排 lemon pie
香蕉饼 banana pie
香蕉排 banana pie
奶昔饼 milk curd pie
奶昔排 milk curd pie
法式甜馅饼 French pastry
14.肉饼 cutlet
牛肉饼 minced beef cutlet
清煎小牛肉饼 natural fried veal cutlet
蔬菜猪肉饼 minced pork cutlet with vegetables
土豆泥拌肉饼 minced meat cutlet with mashed potatoes
葱头肉饼 meat cutlet with onion
奶酪口蘑烤鸡排 chicken cutlet au gratin
炸鸡排 fried chicken cutlet
炸鸡肉饼 fried minced chicken cutlet
蔬菜鸡肉饼 chicken cutlet with vegetables
土豆泥清煎鸡肉饼 fried chicken cutlet with mashed potatoes
炸鱼肉饼 fried fish cutlet
炸鱼虾饼 fried fish and prawn cutlet
土豆泥煎鱼饼 fried fish cutlet with mashed potatoes
鲜豌豆饼 fresh pea cutlet
15.饼卷 pancake roll
肉馅煎饼卷 fried pancake roll with meat filling
炸口蘑鸡卷 fried chicken roll with mushrooms
炸奶酪鸡卷 fried chicken roll with cheese
炸龙虾鸡肝卷 fried lobster roll with chicken liver
炸奶酪虾卷 fried prawn roll with cheese
炸口蘑虾卷 fried prawn roll with mushrooms
炸鸭肝馅虾卷 fried prawn roll with duck liver filling
炸枣咸肉卷 fried bacon roll with dates
烤火腿鸭卷 roast duck roll with ham
香肠肉卷 sausage roll
奶油卷 cream roll
鸡蛋卷 crispy egg roll; egg roll
蛋卷 egg roll
果酱鸡蛋卷 egg roll with jam
16.布丁 pudding
布丁 pudding
葡萄干布丁 raisin pudding
牛奶布丁 milk pudding
黄油布丁 butter pudding
面包布丁 bread pudding
水果面包布丁 fruit and bread pudding
大米布丁 rice pudding
奶蛋饼布丁 custard pudding
煎白兰地布丁 fried brandy pudding
17.饭后甜食 dessert
饭后甜食 dessert
甜食 dessert
甜点心 dessert
炸果饼 fritter
炸苹果饼 apple fritter
蛋奶酥 souffle
苹果蛋奶酥 apple souffle
奶酪蛋奶酥 cheese souffle
水果冻 fruit jelly
果冻 fruit jelly
菠萝冻 pineapple jelly
巧克力冻 chocolate jelly
奶油可可冻 chocolate jelly
松糕 trifle
松饼 puff pastry
可可松饼 cocoa puff
奶油松饼 cream puff
奶蛋饼 custard
烩蜜桃 stewed peach
烩杏 stewed apricot
烩梨 stewed pear
烩蜜枣 stewed dates
鲜水果沙拉 fresh fruit salad
蜜桃沙拉 peach salad
菠萝沙拉 pineapple salad
桔子沙拉 orange salad